Grocott P, Richardson A, Ambaum B, Kearney N, Redmond K
The Florence Nightgale and School of Nursing and Midwifery, King's College London.
Eur J Oncol Nurs. 2001 Sep;5(3):165-73. doi: 10.1054/ejon.2001.0140.
This paper gives an account of the process of refining the content validity of an audit tool, which defines and measures best practice in colorectal cancer nursing and identifies areas for development. The European Oncology Nursing Society (EONS) and AstraZeneca collaborated to develop the Nursing in Colorectal Cancer Initiative (NICCI). The initiative was funded through educational grants from AstraZeneca and led by EONS. It is a project with two components, education and audit. The education component culminated in a manual that provides a core set of materials concerning fundamental aspects of colorectal cancer, to foster a common understanding amongst nurses at national and international levels. An audit tool was developed to measure standards of nursing care in relation to the delivery of cytotoxic chemotherapy to patients with advanced colorectal cancer. The content validity of the audit tool was established in three stages by expert panel review with revisions made to the content and organisation of the audit measures at each stage. The standards set by the NICCI Audit Project have key implications for multi-professional practice in colorectal cancer care.
本文介绍了完善一项审核工具内容效度的过程，该工具定义并衡量结直肠癌护理的最佳实践，同时确定需要改进的领域。欧洲肿瘤护理学会（EONS）与阿斯利康合作开展了结直肠癌护理倡议（NICCI）。该倡议由阿斯利康提供教育资助，由EONS牵头。这是一个包含教育和审核两个部分的项目。教育部分最终形成了一本手册，提供了一套关于结直肠癌基本方面的核心材料，以促进国内外护士之间的共同理解。开发了一种审核工具，用于衡量晚期结直肠癌患者接受细胞毒性化疗时的护理标准。审核工具的内容效度通过专家小组审查分三个阶段确立，每个阶段都对审核措施的内容和结构进行了修订。NICCI审核项目设定的标准对结直肠癌护理中的多专业实践具有关键意义。
