Loughrey M B, Loughrey C M, Johnston S, O'Rourke D
Department of Pathology, Belfast City Hospital, Lisburn Road, BT9 7AD Belfast, UK.
Forensic Sci Int. 2003 Jul 8;134(2-3):232-3. doi: 10.1016/s0379-0738(03)00132-4.
A case of fatal overdose of tramadol is described, occurring in a 67-year-old man with painful rib fractures who accidentally ingested more than the recommended daily dose. The mode of death was acute liver failure due to fulminant hepatic necrosis. Post-mortem toxicology was negative apart from revealing a blood tramadol concentration well above the normal therapeutic range. This is the first report of fatal tramadol ingestion occurring in a therapeutic setting and also the first tramadol-related death where the mechanism was liver failure.
本文描述了一例曲马多致命过量服用的病例,患者为一名67岁男性,因肋骨骨折疼痛,意外摄入超过推荐日剂量的曲马多。死亡方式为暴发性肝坏死导致的急性肝衰竭。尸检毒理学结果除显示血液中曲马多浓度远高于正常治疗范围外均为阴性。这是首例在治疗环境中发生的曲马多致命性摄入病例报告,也是首例机制为肝衰竭的曲马多相关死亡病例。