Fok Wing Yee, Yip Shing-Kai, Leung Tse Ngong, Leung Kam Fung, Chui Albert Ka Keung
Departments of Obstetrics and Gynaecology and of Surgery, Prince of Wales Hospital, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
J Reprod Med. 2003 Jun;48(6):482-4.
Choledochal cyst is rarely diagnosed during pregnancy, and it is very difficult to make a diagnosis of it clinically or radiologically.
A woman was diagnosed as having an ovarian cyst and gallbladder mucocele on ultrasonography in both her first and second pregnancies. She was asymptomatic, and conservative management was adopted. Three days after delivery of her second child, the patient had a sudden onset of right upper quadrant pain associated with deranged liver function. Emergency laparotomy revealed a type I choledochal cyst with evidence of infection. Excision of the cyst, cholecystectomy and bilateral hepatojejunostomy in the Roux-en-Y fashion were performed.
A choledochal cyst in pregnancy is difficult to diagnose and poses a threat to mother and fetus.
胆总管囊肿在孕期很少被诊断出来,通过临床或影像学手段对其进行诊断非常困难。
一名女性在其首次和第二次怀孕时经超声检查被诊断为患有卵巢囊肿和胆囊黏液囊肿。她没有症状,采取了保守治疗。在她第二个孩子出生三天后,患者突然出现右上腹疼痛并伴有肝功能紊乱。急诊剖腹探查发现一个I型胆总管囊肿并有感染迹象。进行了囊肿切除、胆囊切除术以及Roux-en-Y式双侧肝空肠吻合术。
孕期胆总管囊肿难以诊断,对母亲和胎儿均构成威胁。