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自我伤害行为的序列分析与匹配分析——自然环境中的过度匹配案例

Sequential and matching analyses of self-injurious behavior a case of overmatching in the natural environment.

作者信息

Symons Frank J, Hoch John, Dahl Norman A, McComas Jennifer J

机构信息

Department of Educational Psychology, College of Education and Human Development, University Of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55455, USA.

出版信息

J Appl Behav Anal. 2003 Summer;36(2):267-70. doi: 10.1901/jaba.2003.36-267.

Abstract

In this study, we examined the relation between naturally occurring rates of self-injurious behavior and appropriate communicative behavior using prospective sequential and matching analyses of descriptive data. Results from both analyses suggested reliable covariation between both forms of behavior and staff attention. Findings are discussed in terms of the applicability of quantitative descriptive analyses to characterize behavior-environment relations in natural contexts.

摘要

在本研究中,我们通过对描述性数据进行前瞻性序列分析和匹配分析,研究了自然发生的自伤行为率与适当交流行为之间的关系。两种分析的结果均表明,这两种行为形式与工作人员的关注之间存在可靠的共变关系。我们从定量描述性分析在刻画自然情境中行为与环境关系方面的适用性来讨论研究结果。

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