Maoz Benyamin, Rabin Stanly
Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Soroka University Medical Center, Beer Sheva.
Harefuah. 2003 Jul;142(7):550-3, 564.
The medical sociological concept of salutogenesis is introduced and explained. Salutogenesis means essentially: what factors create and maintain relative health; this is in contradiction to the well known questions on pathogenesis. There is special emphasis on the central component: the sense of coherence and the three sub-categories--comprehensibility, manageability and meaningfulness. The importance of the concept salutogenesis for the theory of general medicine and psychotherapy is explored. An eventual application of this concept and attitude in practical medicine is suggested and discussed. The possible importance of the salutogenesis concept and attitude, for coping with continuing and intense professional stress of physicians and other therapists, is outlined.
介绍并解释了健康生成的医学社会学概念。健康生成本质上意味着:哪些因素创造并维持了相对健康;这与关于发病机制的著名问题形成了矛盾。特别强调了核心要素:连贯感以及三个子类别——可理解性、可管理性和意义性。探讨了健康生成概念对普通医学和心理治疗理论的重要性。提出并讨论了这一概念和态度在实际医学中的最终应用。概述了健康生成概念和态度对于应对医生及其他治疗师持续且强烈的职业压力可能具有的重要性。