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学校中的公共卫生护理:公立学校管理人员的看法

Public health nursing in schools: perceptions of public school administrators.

作者信息

Conrad M, Wehrwein T

出版信息

J Sch Nurs. 1992 Dec;8(4):11-4.

PMID:1290867
Abstract

In localities throughout the country, in lieu of school nurses, nursing services are provided to county schools by public health nurses. The multiple demands placed upon these nurses and counties' fund limitations suggested this study of school administrators' perceptions of nursing responsibility and nursing activities. Administrators of elementary, middle, and high schools were surveyed by questionnaire as to (1) area(s) of nursing responsibility they considered most important and (2) their rank ordering of importance of individual nursing activities. Supervision activities related to communicable disease and immunization garnered the highest ratings. The only significant difference in ranking between groups of administrators was that health counseling for students was ranked higher by high school administrators, whereas health education for parents was ranked higher at the elementary level.

摘要

在全国各地,公共卫生护士代替学校护士为县立学校提供护理服务。这些护士面临的多种需求以及各县的资金限制促使开展了这项关于学校管理人员对护理职责和护理活动认知的研究。通过问卷调查对小学、初中和高中的管理人员进行了调查,内容包括:(1)他们认为最重要的护理职责领域;(2)他们对各项护理活动重要性的排序。与传染病和免疫相关的监督活动获得了最高评分。管理人员群体之间在排序上的唯一显著差异是,高中管理人员对学生健康咨询的排名更高,而小学阶段对家长健康教育的排名更高。

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