Suppr超能文献

你是飞行外科医生。焦虑。

You're the flight surgeon. Anxiety.

作者信息

Schulte Jerome J, Jones David R, Marsh Royden W, Drummond Freddie E

机构信息

Department of Aerospace Medicine, USAF School of Aerospace Medicine, 2602 West Gate Rd., Brooks AFB, TX 78335-5252, USA.

出版信息

Aviat Space Environ Med. 2003 Aug;74(8):894-5.

Abstract

Anxiety is a medical mimicker that can imitate both cardiac and neurological symptoms. Anxiety disorder research protocols regularly use hyperventilation or i.v. lactate infusion to trigger panic attacks in susceptible subjects. Susceptible patients experience panic attacks with slight decreases in CO2 or increases in lactate production seen in mild exercise such as stair climbing. To the unsuspecting physician this appears to be dyspnea on exertion. Hyperventilation during rapid eye movement (dream) sleep may trigger panic attacks in patients with panic disorder, mimicking paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea. Syncope from panic-induced hyperventilation can mimic seizures. When panic-like anxiety is discovered in aircrew it necessitates grounding. The prognosis is frequently good after treatment with psychotherapy, with return to full flying status a strong possibility.

摘要

焦虑是一种可模拟心脏和神经症状的医学伪装者。焦虑症研究方案经常使用过度通气或静脉输注乳酸盐来诱发易感受试者的惊恐发作。易感患者在二氧化碳稍有下降或乳酸生成增加时就会经历惊恐发作,这种情况在诸如爬楼梯等轻度运动中也会出现。对于毫无戒心的医生来说,这看起来像是运动性呼吸困难。快速眼动(做梦)睡眠期间的过度通气可能会诱发惊恐障碍患者的惊恐发作,酷似夜间阵发性呼吸困难。惊恐诱发的过度通气导致的晕厥可模拟癫痫发作。当在机组人员中发现类似惊恐的焦虑时,必须让其停飞。心理治疗后预后通常良好,很有可能恢复到完全飞行状态。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验