Karch S, Mouchet J
Institut National de Recherche Bio-Médicale (INRB), Miss. Coopération française, Kinshasa, Zaïre.
Bull Soc Pathol Exot. 1992;85(5):388-9.
An entomological study was carried out on the transmission of malaria in the Bandundu region, Zaïre, during the dry season (July and August 1991). Five Anopheles species were recorded: Anopheles paludis, A. gambiae, A. funestus, A. moucheti and A. nili. A paludis was the dominant species and represents 55.1% of the total; the average number of A. paludis bites per man/day was 4.2. The sporozoite index was 6.2%; the inoculation rate due to A. paludis was h = 0.26, 1 infective bite each 4 days. A. paludis plays an important role with A. gambiae and is considered as one of the main vectors of malaria in this region.
1991年旱季（7月和8月）期间，在扎伊尔班顿杜地区开展了一项关于疟疾传播的昆虫学研究。记录到了五种按蚊：帕氏按蚊、冈比亚按蚊、富氏按蚊、穆氏按蚊和尼罗按蚊。帕氏按蚊是优势种，占总数的55.1%；每人每天帕氏按蚊叮咬的平均次数为4.2次。子孢子感染率为6.2%；由帕氏按蚊导致的接种率h = 0.26，即每4天有1次感染性叮咬。帕氏按蚊与冈比亚按蚊共同发挥重要作用，被视为该地区疟疾的主要传播媒介之一。
