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本文引用的文献

1
Zinn-Haller arterial ring observed by ICG angiography in high myopia.通过吲哚菁绿血管造影术在高度近视眼中观察到的辛-哈勒动脉环。
Br J Ophthalmol. 1998 Dec;82(12):1357-62. doi: 10.1136/bjo.82.12.1357.
2
Increasing peripapillary atrophy is associated with progressive glaucoma.视盘周围萎缩加重与青光眼进展相关。
Ophthalmology. 1998 Aug;105(8):1541-5. doi: 10.1016/S0161-6420(98)98044-7.
3
[Parapapillary chorioretinal atrophy and parapapillary avascular area in glaucoma].[青光眼的视盘旁脉络膜视网膜萎缩和视盘旁无血管区]
Nippon Ganka Gakkai Zasshi. 1997 Jul;101(7):598-604.
4
A comparison of retinal and choroidal hemodynamics in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma and normal-pressure glaucoma.原发性开角型青光眼和正常眼压性青光眼患者视网膜和脉络膜血流动力学的比较。
Am J Ophthalmol. 1997 May;123(5):644-56. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71077-3.
5
Effect of myopia on prognosis in treated primary open-angle glaucoma.
Am J Ophthalmol. 1982 May;93(5):622-8. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(14)77378-7.
6
High myopia and primary open-angle glaucoma.高度近视与原发性开角型青光眼。
Am J Ophthalmol. 1966 Dec;62(6):1038-43.
7
Axial length measurements and fundus changes of the myopic eye.
Am J Ophthalmol. 1971 Jan;71(1 Pt 1):42-53. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(71)91092-0.
8
Parapapillary chorioretinal atrophy in normal and glaucoma eyes. I. Morphometric data.正常眼和青光眼眼中的视乳头旁脉络膜视网膜萎缩。I. 形态测量数据。
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1989 May;30(5):908-18.

通过荧光素和吲哚菁绿血管造影评估高度近视眼中视乳头周围新月形扩大情况。

Peripapillary crescent enlargement in highly myopic eyes evaluated by fluorescein and indocyanine green angiography.

作者信息

Yasuzumi K, Ohno-Matsui K, Yoshida T, Kojima A, Shimada N, Futagami S, Tokoro T, Mochizuki M

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, 113-8519, Japan.

出版信息

Br J Ophthalmol. 2003 Sep;87(9):1088-90. doi: 10.1136/bjo.87.9.1088.

DOI:10.1136/bjo.87.9.1088
PMID:12928272
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1771849/
Abstract

AIMS

To evaluate angiographic features of myopic crescents using fluorescein angiography (FA) and indocyanine green angiography (IA).

METHODS

FA and IA angiograms of 88 highly myopic eyes (47 consecutive patients) were reviewed. The follow up period ranged from 5-28 years.

RESULTS

FA revealed two zones of the myopic crescent: a consistently hypofluorescent inner zone and an outer zone with delayed choroidal filling. IA revealed dislocation of the Zinn-Haller ring to the border between the two zones. Myopic crescent enlargement occurred in 68.1%. Only the outer zone increased significantly in most of the eyes with enlarged crescents.

CONCLUSIONS

The inner zone might develop as a result of mechanical stretching, and the outer zone might be the result a secondary circulatory disturbance and mechanical stretching.

摘要

目的

使用荧光素血管造影（FA）和吲哚菁绿血管造影（IA）评估近视弧形斑的血管造影特征。

方法

回顾了88只高度近视眼（47例连续患者）的FA和IA血管造影片。随访期为5至28年。

结果

FA显示近视弧形斑有两个区域：一个始终低荧光的内区和一个脉络膜充盈延迟的外区。IA显示Zinn-Haller环移位至两个区域之间的边界。68.1%的患者出现近视弧形斑扩大。在大多数弧形斑扩大的眼中，仅外区显著增大。

结论

内区可能是机械性拉伸的结果，外区可能是继发性循环障碍和机械性拉伸的结果。