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食管撕裂:困难气管插管后的一种罕见并发症。

Esophageal tear: an unusual complication after difficult endotracheal intubation.

作者信息

Hilmi Ibtesam A, Sullivan Erin, Quinlan Joseph, Shekar Saraswathy

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Presbyterian Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

出版信息

Anesth Analg. 2003 Sep;97(3):911-914. doi: 10.1213/01.ANE.0000077074.66151.D4.

Abstract

Esophageal perforation is a serious life threatening injury that may occur during inadvertent esophageal intubation. We report two cases of iatrogenic esophageal perforation after attempted endotracheal intubation. Our experience confirms that early diagnosis (as in the first case) is associated with a more favorable outcome. Therefore, a high index of suspicion is required for early diagnosis of this complication because the symptoms are often nonspecific and may be delayed.

摘要

食管穿孔是一种严重的危及生命的损伤,可能在不经意的食管插管过程中发生。我们报告了两例在尝试气管插管后发生医源性食管穿孔的病例。我们的经验证实,早期诊断(如第一例)与更有利的结果相关。因此,对于这种并发症的早期诊断需要高度的怀疑指数,因为症状往往是非特异性的,而且可能会延迟出现。

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