Marques F, Gelfgat A Yu, Lopez J M
Departament de Física Aplicada, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Jordi Girona Salgado s/n, Mòdul B4 Campus Nord, 08034 Barcelona, Spain.
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2003 Jul;68(1 Pt 2):016310. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.68.016310. Epub 2003 Jul 24.
A tangent double Hopf bifurcation has been found in a rotating cylinder flow driven by the counter-rotation of the top endwall. The codimension-3 tangent double Hopf point has been located using linear stability analysis. The nonlinear analysis of the multiple solutions in a neighborhood of this bifurcation point is performed by numerical solutions of the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations. At the tangent double Hopf point, two rotating waves and an unstable modulated rotating wave bifurcate simultaneously. A center manifold/normal form analysis is also performed, which is in very good agreement with both the linear and nonlinear computations. By a detailed exploration of the nonlinear flow, we have unraveled the complex dynamics generated by the mode competition, which is organized by the codimension-3 tangent double Hopf bifurcation.
