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一项关于运动训练雇主招聘标准的调查。

A Survey of Athletic Training Employers' Hiring Criteria.

作者信息

Kahanov Leamor, Andrews Lanna

机构信息

San Jose State University, San Jose, CA.

出版信息

J Athl Train. 2001 Dec;36(4):408-412.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To identify athletic training employers' hiring criteria and to determine if the importance of individual hiring criteria vary by setting. DESIGN AND SETTING: The Athletic Training Employer Needs Assessment Survey was mailed to athletic training employers advertising in the National Athletic Trainers' Association (NATA) placement vacancy notice between October 1996 and October 1998. SUBJECTS: A total of 111 athletic training employers in NATA Districts 7, 8, and 10 were surveyed. MEASUREMENTS: Employers rated the importance of hiring criteria on a 7-point Likert scale. Means and standard deviations were calculated for each criterion and compared these values to ascertain the importance of individual criteria. A principal component analysis was done to determine the underlying factors. RESULTS: Hiring characteristics can be divided into 4 factors that include highly related criteria: (1) personal characteristics, (2) educational experience, (3) professional experience, and (4) work-related attributes. In addition, the hiring characteristics desired by employers varied among athletic training settings. CONCLUSIONS: When interviewing and presenting themselves for entry-level positions, athletic trainers should pay particular attention to the attributes within the 4 hiring criteria factors. Also, the desired hiring criteria of athletic training employers differed by setting. Applicants need to pay particular attention to these hiring criteria differences when constructing résumés, cover letters, and professional correspondence and when interviewing with prospective employers.

摘要

目的

确定运动训练雇主的招聘标准,并判断各个招聘标准的重要性是否因工作环境而异。设计与背景:运动训练雇主需求评估调查被邮寄给在1996年10月至1998年10月期间在国家运动训练师协会(NATA)招聘空缺通知中刊登广告的运动训练雇主。对象:对NATA第7、8和10区的111名运动训练雇主进行了调查。测量:雇主用7点李克特量表对招聘标准的重要性进行评分。计算每个标准的均值和标准差,并比较这些值以确定各个标准的重要性。进行主成分分析以确定潜在因素。结果:招聘特征可分为4个因素,包括高度相关的标准:(1)个人特征,(2)教育经历,(3)专业经验,以及(4)与工作相关的属性。此外,雇主期望的招聘特征在不同的运动训练工作环境中有所不同。结论:在面试和应聘入门级职位时,运动训练师应特别注意这4个招聘标准因素中的属性。此外,运动训练雇主期望的招聘标准因工作环境而异。求职者在撰写简历、求职信和专业信函以及与潜在雇主面试时,需要特别注意这些招聘标准的差异。

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本文引用的文献

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Quality assessment of athletic trainers.运动训练师的质量评估
Am J Sports Med. 1989 Mar-Apr;17(2):258-62. doi: 10.1177/036354658901700218.

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