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本文引用的文献

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[The prevalence of psychiatric co-morbidity among opioid addicts].[阿片类药物成瘾者中精神疾病共病的患病率]
Psychiatr Prax. 2002 Jul;29(5):258-62. doi: 10.1055/s-2002-32713.
2
Consideration of a North American heroin-assisted clinical trial for the treatment of opiate-dependent individuals.关于一项北美海洛因辅助临床试验用于治疗阿片类药物依赖个体的考量。
Int J Drug Policy. 2000 Sep 1;11(5):357-370. doi: 10.1016/s0955-3959(00)00057-8.
3
A gender-linked exploratory factor analysis of antisocial behavior in young adolescents.青少年反社会行为的性别关联探索性因素分析。
Adolescence. 1999 Spring;34(133):33-46.
4
Comorbidity of opiate dependence and mental disorders.阿片类药物依赖与精神障碍的共病情况。
Addict Behav. 1998 Nov-Dec;23(6):767-83. doi: 10.1016/s0306-4603(98)00099-9.
5
Dual diagnosis: a review of etiological theories.双重诊断:病因学理论综述
Addict Behav. 1998 Nov-Dec;23(6):717-34.
6
Drug abuse treatment as AIDS prevention.药物滥用治疗作为艾滋病预防手段。
Public Health Rep. 1998 Jun;113 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):97-106.
7
Depression among cocaine abusers in treatment: relation to cocaine and alcohol use and treatment outcome.接受治疗的可卡因滥用者中的抑郁:与可卡因和酒精使用及治疗结果的关系。
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8
Polydrug dependence and psychiatric comorbidity among heroin injectors.
Drug Alcohol Depend. 1997 Nov 25;48(2):135-41. doi: 10.1016/s0376-8716(97)00117-8.
9
The Swiss Hidden Population Study: practical and methodological aspects of data collection by privileged access interviewers.瑞士隐藏人口研究:由特许访问访谈员进行数据收集的实践与方法学方面
Addiction. 1997 Mar;92(3):325-34.
10
Sedative use disorders in opiate-dependent patients: association with psychiatric and other substance use disorders.阿片类药物依赖患者的镇静剂使用障碍:与精神障碍及其他物质使用障碍的关联
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对吸毒者进行反社会人格障碍筛查——一项关于可行性的定性探索性研究

Screening for antisocial personality disorder in drug users--a qualitative exploratory study on feasibility.

作者信息

Fischer Benedikt, Haydon Emma, Kim Gregory, Rehm Jürgen, El-Guebaly Nady

机构信息

University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Int J Methods Psychiatr Res. 2003;12(3):151-6. doi: 10.1002/mpr.151.

DOI:10.1002/mpr.151
PMID:12953142
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6878431/
Abstract

Knowledge about co-occurring personality disorders in drug users is important for planning therapy and prevention. The objective of this study was to assess whether the SCID-II (Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R) Screen for antisocial personality disorder was feasible and acceptable in a population of opioid users. A qualitative study on veridicality and emotional quality in responses to SCID-II Screen was carried out by personal interview in a multifunctional addiction centre. The subjects were 10 outpatient participants (six female, four male) in methadone substitution treatment. The SCID-II Screen triggered a high level of emotions. Some questions were mainly interpreted from a victim's perspective, even though the intention was the perpetrator's view. Questions were seen as sex-biased. Provision of support to deal with potential emotional problems should be supplied. Potential revision should be considered to include the female perspective in the screen.

摘要

了解吸毒者中同时存在的人格障碍对于规划治疗和预防工作很重要。本研究的目的是评估DSM-III-R版结构化临床访谈(SCID-II)中反社会人格障碍筛查在阿片类药物使用者群体中是否可行且可接受。在一个多功能成瘾治疗中心通过个人访谈对SCID-II筛查的真实性和情感质量进行了定性研究。研究对象为10名接受美沙酮替代治疗的门诊患者(6名女性,4名男性)。SCID-II筛查引发了强烈的情绪反应。一些问题尽管本意是从犯罪者的角度出发,但主要还是从受害者的角度进行解读。这些问题被认为存在性别偏见。应该提供支持以应对潜在的情感问题。应考虑进行潜在的修订,以便在筛查中纳入女性视角。