Zinn Gabriela Rodrigues, da Silva Maria Júlia Paes, Telles Sandra Cristina Ribeiro
Hospital Universitário de São Paulo, Brazil.
Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2003 May-Jun;11(3):326-32. Epub 2003 Sep 2.
How can we interact with sedated patients who are seemingly unable to express themselves? On the basis of these questions, we chose to realize a qualitative phenomenological study aimed at comprehending communication with the sedated patient from the perspective of the nurses who take care of those patients. Ten individual interviews were realized with intensive nurses from a Hospital School in S o Paulo. After data analysis, four general thematic categories were revealed: communication with sedated patient x sedation degree; communication with sedated patient x attributed perception capacity; valuation of communication with sedated patient; forms of communication with the sedated patient. This research concluded that the communication with the sedated patient exists and occurs at different moments and in different ways through verbal and non-verbal communication.
我们如何与那些看似无法表达自己的镇静患者进行互动?基于这些问题,我们选择开展一项定性现象学研究,旨在从照顾这些患者的护士的角度理解与镇静患者的沟通。我们对圣保罗一所医学院附属医院的重症监护护士进行了十次个人访谈。经过数据分析,揭示了四个一般主题类别:与镇静患者的沟通x镇静程度;与镇静患者的沟通x归因感知能力;对与镇静患者沟通的评价;与镇静患者的沟通形式。这项研究得出结论,与镇静患者的沟通是存在的,并且通过言语和非言语沟通在不同时刻以不同方式发生。