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采用抗病毒药物和免疫抑制剂治疗的多中心性Castleman病。

Multicentric Castleman's disease treated with antivirals and immunosuppressants.

作者信息

Senanayake Sanjaya, Kelly John, Lloyd Andrew, Waliuzzaman Zubair, Goldstein David, Rawlinson William

机构信息

Department of Infectious Diseases, Prince of Wales Hospital, Barker Street, Randwick, New South Wales 2031, Australia.

出版信息

J Med Virol. 2003 Nov;71(3):399-403. doi: 10.1002/jmv.10500.

DOI:10.1002/jmv.10500
PMID:12966545
Abstract

A patient negative for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) developed multicentric Castleman's disease (MCD) and Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) associated with active human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) infection. He was treated with sequential antiviral therapy, chemotherapy, and corticosteroids. HHV-8 levels were monitored throughout the course of the patient's illness, and were found to rise on relapse. No consistent change in HHV-8 levels was found with antiviral therapy. We demonstrate that in this patient antiviral therapy was clinically ineffective, and did not alter HHV-8 levels, but that corticosteroid and combination chemotherapy led to clinical improvement. Despite the implication of HHV-8 as a cause of MCD, few studies have correlated HHV-8 levels with clinical response.

摘要

一名人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)检测呈阴性的患者患上了多中心Castleman病(MCD)和与活跃的人类疱疹病毒8型(HHV-8)感染相关的卡波西肉瘤(KS)。他接受了序贯抗病毒治疗、化疗和皮质类固醇治疗。在患者整个病程中监测HHV-8水平,发现复发时其水平升高。抗病毒治疗未发现HHV-8水平有一致变化。我们证明,在该患者中抗病毒治疗在临床上无效,且未改变HHV-8水平,但皮质类固醇和联合化疗导致了临床改善。尽管HHV-8被认为是MCD的病因之一,但很少有研究将HHV-8水平与临床反应相关联。

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引用本文的文献

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Cureus. 2024 Feb 17;16(2):e54350. doi: 10.7759/cureus.54350. eCollection 2024 Feb.
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Castleman disease.卡斯尔曼病。
Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2021 Nov 25;7(1):84. doi: 10.1038/s41572-021-00317-7.
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Castleman disease.卡斯尔曼病
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Detection of human herpesvirus 8 by quantitative polymerase chain reaction: development and standardisation of methods.采用定量聚合酶链反应检测人疱疹病毒 8:方法的开发和标准化。
BMC Infect Dis. 2012 Sep 11;12:210. doi: 10.1186/1471-2334-12-210.
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HIV-associated multicentric Castleman disease.HIV 相关多中心 Castleman 病。
Curr Opin Oncol. 2011 Sep;23(5):475-81. doi: 10.1097/CCO.0b013e328349c233.
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[Castleman's disease].[卡斯尔曼病]
Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir. 2005 Mar;9(2):121-5. doi: 10.1007/s10006-004-0592-2.