Ruminjo J K, Ngugi F
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Nairobi, College of Health Sciences, Kenya.
East Afr Med J. 1992 Nov;69(11):636-9.
A total of 1,521 clients undergoing voluntary surgical contraception via Minilaparatomy under local anaesthesia (L.A. Minilap) were prospectively followed up for early and medium-term morbidity. The commonest complaint was some degree of abdominal pain at 24.2%. Eight percent of these [corrected] reported that the operative pain was severe, but 92.0% reported minimal or moderate pain. The overall complication at 6 weeks was 4.1%, 17.5% of these were major and 82.5% minor, i.e. the rate for major complications was 0.7% and 3.4% for minor complications. There were no deaths. Female VSC via Minilaparatomy under L.A. is a relatively comfortable and easy procedure in well selected and counselled clients and carries minimal, usually non-recurrent morbidity.
对总共1521名在局部麻醉下通过小切口输卵管绝育术接受自愿性手术避孕的客户进行了前瞻性随访,以了解其早期和中期的发病情况。最常见的主诉是有一定程度的腹痛,发生率为24.2%。其中8%[校正后]报告手术疼痛严重,但92.0%报告疼痛轻微或中度。6周时的总体并发症发生率为4.1%,其中17.5%为严重并发症,82.5%为轻微并发症,即严重并发症发生率为0.7%,轻微并发症发生率为3.4%。无死亡病例。在局部麻醉下通过小切口输卵管绝育术进行女性自愿性手术避孕,对于精心挑选并接受咨询的客户来说,是一种相对舒适且简便的手术,发病率极低,通常不会复发。