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[胶片与干板X线摄影辐射剂量的比较(作者译)]

[A comparison of the radiation dose from film and xeroradiography (author's transl)].

作者信息

Evers R, Römer M

出版信息

Rofo. 1975 Jul;123(1):69-72. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1230153.

Abstract

Using a LiF dosimeter, comparative measurements were carried out on film mammography and xeromammography on surface and exit dose to the breast and scatter at the level of the gonads. Exit dose at 200 to 330 mR was approximately the same for both methods; incident dose at 6,800 mR for film mammography was significant higher than for xeromammography at 3,800 mR (Mo tube) or 1, 200 mR (tungsten tube). Scatter at the level of the gonads for all three methods was between 4.4 and 12.8 mR. For xeroradiography of the knee joint, the radiation dose of 466 mR was approximately three times that for a film technique (160 mR).

摘要

使用氟化锂剂量计,对乳腺X线摄影和干板乳腺摄影进行了比较测量,测量内容包括乳房的表面剂量和出射剂量以及性腺水平的散射剂量。两种方法的出射剂量在200至330毫伦琴之间大致相同;乳腺X线摄影的入射剂量为6800毫伦琴,显著高于干板乳腺摄影,后者在钼靶管时为3800毫伦琴,在钨靶管时为1200毫伦琴。三种方法在性腺水平的散射剂量在4.4至12.8毫伦琴之间。对于膝关节干板X线摄影,466毫伦琴的辐射剂量约为胶片技术(160毫伦琴)的三倍。

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