Lagemann K
Rofo. 1976 Jan;124(1):69-75. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1230284.
The presence of an entero hepatic circulation of angiographic contrast media has been demonstrated, but quantitatively it is of little importance. About 1/2% of the contrast reaching the gut in the bile is reabsorbed and after being carried through the portal vein to the liver is re-excreted in the bile. Most of the contrastcontaining bile reaching the small bowel is excreted in the faeces; nearly all of the contrast absorbed from the colon is carried through the portal vein to the liver and after reaching the circulation is excreted by the kidneys.
血管造影剂肝肠循环的存在已得到证实,但从数量上看其重要性不大。经胆汁进入肠道的造影剂约有1/2%被重新吸收,经门静脉输送至肝脏后又重新排入胆汁。到达小肠的大部分含造影剂胆汁随粪便排出;从结肠吸收的造影剂几乎全部经门静脉输送至肝脏,进入血液循环后由肾脏排出。