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Risks to surgeons and patients from HIV and hepatitis: guidelines on precautions and management of exposure to blood or body fluids. Joint Working Party of the Hospital Infection Society and the Surgical Infection Study Group.

出版信息

BMJ. 1992 Nov 28;305(6865):1337-43. doi: 10.1136/bmj.305.6865.1337.

DOI:10.1136/bmj.305.6865.1337
PMID:1304744
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1883893/
Abstract
摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c10/1883893/1365f2e138e8/bmj00102-0040-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c10/1883893/1365f2e138e8/bmj00102-0040-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c10/1883893/1365f2e138e8/bmj00102-0040-a.jpg

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Risks to surgeons and patients from HIV and hepatitis: guidelines on precautions and management of exposure to blood or body fluids. Joint Working Party of the Hospital Infection Society and the Surgical Infection Study Group.外科医生和患者面临的艾滋病毒和肝炎风险：血液或体液接触的预防措施及管理指南。医院感染协会和外科感染研究小组联合工作小组
BMJ. 1992 Nov 28;305(6865):1337-43. doi: 10.1136/bmj.305.6865.1337.
2
Management of health-care workers exposed to blood and body fluids.接触血液和体液的医护人员的管理。
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Exposure to blood borne infections in health care workers.医护人员接触血源性病原体感染的情况。
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The blunt truth about sharps injuries in the OR.手术室锐器伤的残酷真相。
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Blood-borne diseases in 1998: an overview.1998年的血源性疾病：概述
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Exposure flow chart.暴露流程图。
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本文引用的文献

1
Accidental hepatitis-B-surface-antigen-positive inoculations. Use of e antigen to estimate infectivity.意外的乙肝表面抗原阳性接种。使用e抗原评估传染性。
Ann Intern Med. 1982 Sep;97(3):367-9. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-97-3-367.
2
Occupational exposure to hepatitis B virus in hospital personnel: infection or immunization?医院工作人员的职业性乙型肝炎病毒暴露：感染还是免疫？
Am J Epidemiol. 1982 Jan;115(1):26-39. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a113277.
3
Hepatitis B as an occupational disease of surgeons.外科医生的职业病——乙型肝炎
World J Surg. 2005 Apr;29(4):441-5; discussion 445. doi: 10.1007/s00268-004-7586-y.
4
Surgeon-patient barrier efficiency monitored with an electronic device in three surgical settings.
World J Surg. 2001 Sep;25(9):1101-8. doi: 10.1007/BF03215854.
5
The HIV-positive dentist: balancing the rights of the health care worker and the patient.感染艾滋病毒的牙医：平衡医护人员与患者的权利
CMAJ. 2001 Jun 12;164(12):1715-8.
6
Economics of mandatory HIV and hepatitis B virus testing for healthcare workers performing surgical procedures.对进行外科手术的医护人员进行强制性艾滋病毒和乙型肝炎病毒检测的经济学分析
Pharmacoeconomics. 1993 Dec;4(6):401-4. doi: 10.2165/00019053-199304060-00002.
7
Human immunodeficiency virus and hepatitis--implications for operating room personnel.人类免疫缺陷病毒与肝炎——对手术室工作人员的影响
Ir J Med Sci. 1995 Jan;164(1):12-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02968106.
Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1984 Jul;159(1):91-100.
4
The risk of hepatitis B infection among health professionals in the United States: a review.美国医疗专业人员中乙型肝炎感染风险：一项综述
Am J Med Sci. 1984 Mar-Apr;287(2):26-33. doi: 10.1097/00000441-198403000-00006.
5
Hepatitis B outbreak in operating-theatre and intensive care staff.手术室和重症监护室工作人员中爆发乙型肝炎。
Lancet. 1980 Sep 13;2(8194):596. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(80)92035-8.
6
AIDS in a surgeon.一名外科医生患艾滋病
N Engl J Med. 1985 Oct 17;313(16):1017-8. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198510173131610.
7
Contamination control in long-term ventilation. A clinical study using a heat- and moisture-exchanging filter.长期通气中的污染控制。一项使用热湿交换过滤器的临床研究。
Anaesthesia. 1987 May;42(5):476-81. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1987.tb04037.x.
8
AIDS: a bill of rights for the surgical team?艾滋病：外科团队的权利法案？
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1988 May 21;296(6634):1449-50. doi: 10.1136/bmj.296.6634.1449.
9
Investigation of a health care worker with symptomatic human immunodeficiency virus infection: an epidemiologic approach.对一名有症状的人类免疫缺陷病毒感染医护人员的调查：一种流行病学方法。
Mil Med. 1987 Aug;152(8):414-8.
10
Prospective study of clinical, laboratory, and ancillary staff with accidental exposures to blood or body fluids from patients infected with HIV.对意外暴露于感染艾滋病毒患者的血液或体液的临床、实验室及辅助工作人员进行的前瞻性研究。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1987 Jun 20;294(6587):1595-7. doi: 10.1136/bmj.294.6587.1595.