Stieve F E
Rofo. 1976 Aug;125(2):97-111. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1230427.
Radiation exposure of the population is expressed nowadays in terms of genetically significant dose and its individual components are compared. The calculations necessary for the present considerations have been carried out. As a basis for evaluating radiation protection, the natural sources of radiation and therir variations are used. The dose of 110 mrem/a for the population of the Federal Republic is subject os considerable variations. Artificially produced radiation contributes a total of 60 mrem/a to the exposure. Of this, most is contributed by medical sources with 50 mrem/a, second is exposure due to atom bomb research. Other sources of radiation, such as occupational exposure, its use in research and technology, and use of nuclear technology, contribute little to total exposure, each producing about 1 mrem/a. The data provided is supported by numerical evidence.
如今，人群的辐射暴露是以遗传显著剂量来表示的，并且对其各个组成部分进行了比较。已经完成了当前考量所需的计算。作为评估辐射防护的基础，使用了天然辐射源及其变化情况。联邦共和国人群每年110毫雷姆的剂量存在相当大的变化。人工产生的辐射对总暴露的贡献总计为每年60毫雷姆。其中，大部分来自医疗源，为每年50毫雷姆，其次是原子弹研究导致的暴露。其他辐射源，如职业暴露、在研究和技术中的使用以及核技术的应用，对总暴露的贡献很小，每种约产生每年1毫雷姆。所提供的数据有数值证据支持。
