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血细胞计数器的基础知识。

The basics of blood cell counter.

作者信息

Mukhopadhyay A K, Salam S R

机构信息

Department of Laboratory Medicine, A.I.I.M.S. New Delhi.

出版信息

Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 1992 Jul;35(3):188-200.

PMID:1344154
Abstract

The time has come when a traditional hematologist of a developing country needs to change his frame of mind from time consuming, error prone, not so precise manual methodologies to economical, safe and precise automated procedures. More important is his role as a guide and teacher for his juniors who are exposed to automated laboratories from the beginning of their residency. At this juncture, one needs to be thorough with the principles of instrumentation, different models available, their merits and demerits and how and where these fit with the requirements of the laboratory. The haematologists also must be aware that automation has its own problems, limitations, disadvantages and interfering elements. The article discusses the present state of art.

摘要

发展中国家的传统血液学家需要改变思维模式的时候到了,即从耗时、易出错且不够精确的手工方法转变为经济、安全且精确的自动化程序。更重要的是,他要作为指导者和教师,帮助从住院医师阶段一开始就接触自动化实验室的年轻后辈。在这个关头,人们需要透彻了解仪器的原理、现有的不同型号、它们的优缺点以及这些如何与实验室的需求相匹配、在何处匹配。血液学家还必须意识到自动化有其自身的问题、局限性、缺点和干扰因素。本文讨论了当前的技术水平。

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