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海水鱼类比较血液学

Comparative hematology in marine fish.

作者信息

Wilhelm Filho D, Eble G J, Kassner G, Caprario F X, Dafré A L, Ohira M

机构信息

Departamento de Biologia, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Brazil.

出版信息

Comp Biochem Physiol Comp Physiol. 1992 Jun;102(2):311-21. doi: 10.1016/0300-9629(92)90141-c.

DOI:10.1016/0300-9629(92)90141-c
PMID:1354580
Abstract
  1. A comparative study involving 80 species (14 ray, 14 shark and 52 teleost species) of marine fish found at the southeastern Brazilian coast is presented. 2. Active species displayed higher values for all hematological parameters studied when compared to the less active forms. 3. Mean values of hematocrit, hemoglobin concentration and red blood cell counts increased according to the sequence: rays, sharks, teleosts. 4. As a group, cartilaginous fish blood displayed larger and fewer erythrocytes containing more hemoglobin than teleosts; mean cell hemoglobin concentration was significantly higher in rays and sharks than in teleosts. 5. For all but the hemoglobin concentration, the hematological values studied revealed a marked contrast between bony and cartilaginous fishes which suggests distinct ways to accomplish their oxygen demands.
摘要
  1. 本文呈现了一项针对巴西东南海岸发现的80种海洋鱼类(14种鳐类、14种鲨鱼和52种硬骨鱼类)的比较研究。2. 与活动较少的鱼类相比,活跃的鱼类在所研究的所有血液学参数上显示出更高的值。3. 血细胞比容、血红蛋白浓度和红细胞计数的平均值按照以下顺序增加:鳐类、鲨鱼、硬骨鱼类。4. 作为一个群体,软骨鱼类的血液显示出比硬骨鱼类更大且数量更少的红细胞,且含有更多的血红蛋白;鳐类和鲨鱼的平均细胞血红蛋白浓度显著高于硬骨鱼类。5. 除血红蛋白浓度外,所研究的血液学值显示出硬骨鱼和软骨鱼之间存在明显差异,这表明它们满足氧气需求的方式不同。

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