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牙科中血管收缩剂的禁忌证:第三部分。药物相互作用。

Contraindications to vasoconstrictors in dentistry: Part III. Pharmacologic interactions.

作者信息

Goulet J P, Pérusse R, Turcotte J Y

机构信息

Section of Oral Medicine, School of Dental Medicine, Université Laval, Ste.-Foy, Quebec, Canada.

出版信息

Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1992 Nov;74(5):692-7. doi: 10.1016/0030-4220(92)90367-y.

DOI:10.1016/0030-4220(92)90367-y
PMID:1359489
Abstract

This article discusses the relative contraindications to the use of vasoconstrictor in patients currently medicated with tricyclic antidepressants, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, phenothiazines and beta-blockers. It reviews drug interactions and emphasizes potential detrimental systemic effects that epinephrine contained in local anesthetics can have when administered concomitantly with these drugs. Finally, special considerations are expressed concerning patients who abuse illicit drugs such as cocaine.

摘要

本文讨论了目前正在服用三环类抗抑郁药、单胺氧化酶抑制剂、吩噻嗪类药物和β受体阻滞剂的患者使用血管收缩剂的相对禁忌证。文章回顾了药物相互作用,并强调了局部麻醉剂中所含肾上腺素与这些药物同时使用时可能产生的潜在有害全身影响。最后,针对滥用可卡因等非法药物的患者提出了特殊注意事项。

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1
Contraindications to vasoconstrictors in dentistry: Part III. Pharmacologic interactions.牙科中血管收缩剂的禁忌证:第三部分。药物相互作用。
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1992 Nov;74(5):692-7. doi: 10.1016/0030-4220(92)90367-y.
2
Contraindications to vasoconstrictors in dentistry: Part I. Cardiovascular diseases.牙科中血管收缩剂的禁忌证:第一部分。心血管疾病。
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1992 Nov;74(5):679-86. doi: 10.1016/0030-4220(92)90365-w.
3
Drug interactions in anesthesia.麻醉中的药物相互作用。
Clin Plast Surg. 1985 Jan;12(1):83-9.
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Beta-adrenergic blocking agents and dental vasoconstrictors.β-肾上腺素能阻滞剂与牙科血管收缩剂。
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Vasoconstrictors and the heart.血管收缩剂与心脏。
J Calif Dent Assoc. 1998 Sep;26(9):668-73, 676.
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[Tricyclic antidepressants and MAO inhibitors: how they affect local dental anesthesia].
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Dentistry's wonder drugs: local anesthetics and vasoconstrictors.牙科的神奇药物:局部麻醉剂和血管收缩剂。
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A review of the cardiovascular effects and toxicity of tricyclic antidepressants.三环类抗抑郁药的心血管效应与毒性综述。
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Vasoconstrictors: indications and precautions.血管收缩剂:适应症及注意事项。
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Pharmacological interactions of vasoconstrictors.
Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2009 Jan 1;14(1):E20-7.

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