Pérusse R, Goulet J P, Turcotte J Y
Section of Oral Medicine, School of Dental Medicine, Universit'e Laval, Ste.-Foy, Quebec, Canada.
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1992 Nov;74(5):679-86. doi: 10.1016/0030-4220(92)90365-w.
This article reviews the main contraindications of vasoconstrictors in cardiac patients, notably unstable angina, recent myocardial infarction, recent coronary artery bypass surgery, refractory arrhythmias, untreated or uncontrolled hypertension, and untreated or uncontrolled congestive heart failure. Extensive survey of the literature has been completed, giving specific guidelines for a rational use of vasoconstrictors in this category of medically compromised patients.
本文综述了血管收缩剂在心脏病患者中的主要禁忌证,尤其是不稳定型心绞痛、近期心肌梗死、近期冠状动脉搭桥手术、难治性心律失常、未治疗或未控制的高血压以及未治疗或未控制的充血性心力衰竭。已完成对文献的广泛调研,给出了在这类有医疗问题的患者中合理使用血管收缩剂的具体指导原则。