CARLTON P L, MARKS R A
Science. 1958 Nov 28;128(3335):1344. doi: 10.1126/science.128.3335.1344.
Six rats, working in a 2 degrees C ambient temperature, were trained to depress a lever to receive a brief period of heat. Four rats were then moved into the 2 degrees C environment to live, while the others continued to live at room temperature. Living at a temperature of 2 degrees C increased the number of heat presentations the animals delivered to themselves.