Cesteleyn L, Bremerich A, Claeys T, Kovacs B
Dienst Maxillo-Faciale Chirurgie, AZ St-Vincentius, Gent.
Acta Stomatol Belg. 1992 Mar;89(1):5-14.
The therapy of chronic facial pain still poses an important challenge. A therapeutical scheme in four steps has been developed. This scheme enables modification of the pain therapy depending on localisation, intensity and former treatment. It consists of the following steps: 1. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation. 2. Medication 3. Extracranial glycerol blocking of the trigeminal nerve 4. Neurosurgical treatment with thermocoagulation, chemical glycerol-rhizotomy and microsurgical decompression. The different therapeutical steps have no influence on each other.
慢性面部疼痛的治疗仍然是一项重大挑战。现已制定了一个四步治疗方案。该方案能够根据疼痛的部位、强度和既往治疗情况对疼痛治疗进行调整。它包括以下步骤：1. 经皮电刺激神经疗法。2. 药物治疗。3. 三叉神经颅外甘油阻滞。4. 采用热凝术、化学性甘油神经根切断术和显微外科减压术的神经外科治疗。不同的治疗步骤之间互不影响。
