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本文引用的文献

1
Low back pain in men receiving workmen's compensation.领取工伤赔偿的男性的下背痛
Can Med Assoc J. 1966 Jul 9;95(2):50-6.

加拿大工人的腰痛。

Low back pain in the workman in Canada.

作者信息

Kertesz A, Kormos R

出版信息

Can Med Assoc J. 1976 Nov 6;115(9):901-3.

PMID:136294
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1879083/
Abstract

Groups of 25 Workmen's Compensation Board patients (WCP group) and 25 non-Workmen's Compensation Board patients (NWCP group) hospitalized because of low back pain were compared. The WCP group had a significantly higher male:female ratio, incidence of sudden onset and precipitating factors, and prevalence of weakness, decreased reflexes and sensory loss. Surgical treatment and multiple operations were significantly more frequent in the WCP group, as was complete long-term relief or worsening after operation. Adequate partial relief was significantly more frequent in the NWCP group. The differences suggest more severe conditions in the workmen. Prevalence of psychological factors was not significantly different, although a trend was observed for this to be greater in the WCP group.

摘要

对25名工人赔偿委员会患者（WCP组）和25名因腰痛住院的非工人赔偿委员会患者（NWCP组）进行了比较。WCP组的男女比例、突发疾病发生率和诱发因素、以及肌无力、反射减弱和感觉丧失的患病率显著更高。WCP组的手术治疗和多次手术明显更频繁，术后完全长期缓解或病情恶化的情况也是如此。NWCP组充分的部分缓解明显更频繁。这些差异表明工人的病情更严重。心理因素的患病率没有显著差异，尽管观察到WCP组有更高的趋势。