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[脓毒症中胸膜和肺部并发症的临床及影像学表现]

[Clinical and radiologic manifestations of pleural and pulmonary complications in sepsis].

作者信息

Mustafin D G

出版信息

Vestn Rentgenol Radiol. 1991 May-Jun(3):11-7.

PMID:1364792
Abstract

Proceeding from the investigation and therapy of 106 patients with pleuropulmonary complications of sepsis the authors described clinical and x-ray features of different types of their course, complications and outcomes. In 58% of cases pulmonary lesions were detected at the stage of pyodestruction and pleural empyema; interstitial-focal and infiltrative pneumonias of considerable spreading with the development of a respiratory type of septic shock were observed less frequently. Pulmonary lesions in 24% were the only sign of septicopyemia, in 58% they prevailed in the clinical picture of polyorganic lesions; pleural complications developed in 32% of the patients. Convalescence was observed in 88 (83%) patients; they had residual bullous-sclerotic pulmonary changes. The lethality rate was 17%.

摘要

基于对106例脓毒症胸膜肺并发症患者的调查与治疗,作者描述了不同病程类型、并发症及转归的临床和X线特征。58%的病例在脓毒症破坏期和胸膜脓胸阶段发现肺部病变;较少见的是伴有呼吸型脓毒性休克发生的广泛间质-局灶性和浸润性肺炎。24%的肺部病变是脓毒败血症的唯一体征,58%的肺部病变在多器官病变的临床表现中占主导;32%的患者出现胸膜并发症。88例(83%)患者康复;他们有残留的大疱性-硬化性肺部改变。致死率为17%。

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