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黑曲霉中转化频率的提高及异源启动子识别

Improved transformation frequency and heterologous promoter recognition in Aspergillus niger.

作者信息

Mohr G, Esser K

机构信息

Lehrstuhl für Allgemeine Botanik, Ruhr Universität Bochum, Federal Republic of Germany.

出版信息

Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 1990 Oct;34(1):63-70. doi: 10.1007/BF00170925.

DOI:10.1007/BF00170925
PMID:1366974
Abstract

Wild-type strains of Aspergillus niger were transformed with integrative vectors. The number of stable transformants varied from approximately 20-30/micrograms up to 17,000/micrograms using acetamide and hygromycin B selection, respectively. The introduction of deletions of 5' and 3' non-coding regions of the acetamidase gene (amdS+) revealed that these sequences influenced the number of transformants. The molecular characterization of A. niger transformants revealed that several copies of the vectors were tandemly integrated into the nuclear DNA. These oligomers were stably inherited, even after 100 days of growth on non-selective medium. The expression of the vector-encoded genes was confirmed by evidence from the mRNAs and corresponding proteins encoded by the selectable marker genes.

摘要

用整合载体转化黑曲霉的野生型菌株。分别使用乙酰胺和潮霉素B进行筛选时,稳定转化子的数量从约每微克20 - 30个变化到每微克17000个。对乙酰胺酶基因(amdS+)5'和3'非编码区缺失的引入表明,这些序列影响了转化子的数量。黑曲霉转化子的分子特征表明,载体的几个拷贝串联整合到核DNA中。即使在非选择性培养基上生长100天后,这些寡聚物仍能稳定遗传。通过来自选择标记基因编码的mRNA和相应蛋白质的证据证实了载体编码基因的表达。

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1
Improved transformation frequency and heterologous promoter recognition in Aspergillus niger.黑曲霉中转化频率的提高及异源启动子识别
Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 1990 Oct;34(1):63-70. doi: 10.1007/BF00170925.
2
Transformation of Aspergillus based on the hygromycin B resistance marker from Escherichia coli.基于来自大肠杆菌的潮霉素B抗性标记对曲霉进行转化。
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3
Transformation of Aspergillus niger by the amdS gene of Aspergillus nidulans.用构巢曲霉的乙酰胺酶基因对黑曲霉进行转化。
EMBO J. 1985 Feb;4(2):475-9. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1985.tb03653.x.
4
Genetic analysis of amdS transformants of Aspergillus niger and their use in chromosome mapping.黑曲霉amdS转化体的遗传分析及其在染色体图谱绘制中的应用。
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Cloning and function determination of promoter region of glucoamylase gene from Aspergillus niger T21.黑曲霉T21葡萄糖淀粉酶基因启动子区域的克隆及功能鉴定
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Foreign DNA sequences are received by a wild-type strain of Aspergillus niger after co-culture with transgenic higher plants.在与转基因高等植物共培养后,黑曲霉的野生型菌株会接收外源DNA序列。
Curr Genet. 1994 Dec;27(1):70-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00326581.
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The Aspergillus nidulans amdS gene as a marker for the identification of multicopy T-DNA integration events in Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of Aspergillus awamori.构巢曲霉amdS基因作为泡盛曲霉农杆菌介导转化中多拷贝T-DNA整合事件鉴定的标记。
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Development of a homologous transformation system for Aspergillus niger based on the pyrG gene.基于pyrG基因的黑曲霉同源转化系统的开发。
Mol Gen Genet. 1987 Jan;206(1):71-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00326538.

引用本文的文献

1
Transformation of Sordaria macrospora to hygromycin B resistance: characterization of transformants by electrophoretic karyotyping and tetrad analysis.大孢粪壳菌对潮霉素B抗性的转化:通过电泳核型分析和四分体分析对转化体进行表征
Curr Genet. 1995 Dec;29(1):88-95. doi: 10.1007/BF00313198.
2
Presence of a P1 bacteriophage sequence in transforming plasmids of Pleurotus ostreatus.平菇转化质粒中P1噬菌体序列的存在。
Curr Genet. 1995 Apr;27(5):460-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00311216.

本文引用的文献

1
Resistance to hygromycin B : A new marker for plant transformation studies.对潮霉素 B 的抗性:植物转化研究的一个新标记。
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Transformation by integration in Aspergillus nidulans.构巢曲霉中的整合转化
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Isolation of genomic clones containing the amdS gene of Aspergillus nidulans and their use in the analysis of structural and regulatory mutations.构巢曲霉amdS基因基因组克隆的分离及其在结构和调控突变分析中的应用。
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Plasmid-encoded hygromycin B resistance: the sequence of hygromycin B phosphotransferase gene and its expression in Escherichia coli and Saccharomyces cerevisiae.质粒编码的潮霉素B抗性:潮霉素B磷酸转移酶基因的序列及其在大肠杆菌和酿酒酵母中的表达。
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Nature. 1970 Aug 15;227(5259):680-5. doi: 10.1038/227680a0.
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Induction and repression of amidase enzymes in Aspergillus nidulans.构巢曲霉中酰胺酶的诱导与抑制
J Bacteriol. 1970 Aug;103(2):482-7. doi: 10.1128/jb.103.2.482-487.1970.
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Gene amplification in Aspergillus nidulans by transformation with vectors containing the amdS gene.通过用含有amdS基因的载体转化构巢曲霉进行基因扩增。
Curr Genet. 1985;9(5):361-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00421606.
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Transformation of Aspergillus niger using the argB gene of Aspergillus nidulans.利用构巢曲霉的argB基因对黑曲霉进行转化。
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