孕期及产后焦虑症。

Anxiety disorders during pregnancy and postpartum.

作者信息

Levine Ruth E, Oandasan Aileen P, Primeau Loree A, Berenson Abbey B

机构信息

Center of Interdisciplinary Research in Women's Health, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas 77555-0193, USA.

出版信息

Am J Perinatol. 2003 Jul;20(5):239-48. doi: 10.1055/s-2003-42342.

DOI:10.1055/s-2003-42342

PMID:13680507

Abstract

Approximately 30% of women experience some type of anxiety disorder during their lifetime. Women with these disorders may experience profound changes in their symptoms during pregnancy and the postpartum period. In addition, some evidence exists that anxiety disorders can affect pregnancy outcomes. It is important that physicians understand the course of these disorders during pregnancy and available treatments so they can appropriately counsel women who are or intend to become pregnant. This article reviews the literature on the course of anxiety disorders during pregnancy and the postpartum period and presents guidelines for management.

摘要

大约30%的女性在其一生中会经历某种类型的焦虑症。患有这些疾病的女性在孕期和产后可能会出现症状的显著变化。此外，有证据表明焦虑症会影响妊娠结局。医生了解这些疾病在孕期的病程以及可用的治疗方法非常重要，这样他们才能为已怀孕或打算怀孕的女性提供适当的咨询。本文综述了关于孕期和产后焦虑症病程的文献，并提出了管理指南。