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[猫的功能状态对外部传入刺激感知的调节作用]

[The regulatory effect of the functional status of the cat on the perception of an external afferent stimulus].

作者信息

Lavrov V V

出版信息

Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1991 Nov-Dec;41(6):1137-48.

PMID:1369563
Abstract

Experiments were conducted on cats by conditioned food-procuring method. Behavioural, vegetative reactions and a set of electrophysiological characteristics were recorded. It was found that regulatory influence of an extraneous stimulus and of artificial excitation of the brain was expressed in an increase of reactivity to conditioned and unconditioned sensory stimuli and in disinhibition of effector responses. This influence was realized not only during the development of EEG activation reaction but could be preserved over a long period in conditions of the deactivated brain state. Regulatory influence of interceptive factors is characterized by a decrease of reactivity and by inhibition of effector responses. As in the case of external effects, the realization of this influence begins with a period of brain activation and is preserved for a long time in conditions of deactivated state.

摘要

采用条件性获取食物的方法对猫进行实验。记录了行为、自主反应和一系列电生理特征。结果发现,外部刺激和大脑人工兴奋的调节作用表现为对条件性和非条件性感觉刺激的反应性增加以及效应器反应的去抑制。这种影响不仅在脑电图激活反应的发展过程中出现,而且在大脑失活状态下也能长期保持。拦截因素的调节作用表现为反应性降低和效应器反应受到抑制。与外部影响的情况一样,这种影响的实现始于大脑激活期,并在失活状态下长期保持。

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