Akaragian S, Dewa C
J Pediatr Nurs. 1992 Apr;7(2):106-9.
To establish the cultural validity of the Denver Developmental Screening Test norms for Armenian children, a convenience sample of 39 children enrolled in an Armenian elementary school were studied. The results indicate the established norms are valid for children of Armenian culture. The test was first administered in English; items were translated into Armenian only in the case of a questionable initial finding. Language, cultural differences, and child rearing practices contributed to deviations from the norms. These differences should be considered when using the Denver Developmental Screening Test with ethnic groups.
为确定丹佛发育筛查测试常模对亚美尼亚儿童的文化有效性,对一所亚美尼亚小学的39名儿童的便利样本进行了研究。结果表明,既定常模对亚美尼亚文化背景的儿童有效。测试首先用英语进行;只有在初步结果有疑问的情况下,才将测试项目翻译成亚美尼亚语。语言、文化差异和育儿方式导致了与常模的偏差。在对不同种族群体使用丹佛发育筛查测试时,应考虑这些差异。