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牛胰蛋白酶抑制剂重折叠过程中非天然二硫键中间体的动力学作用及构象性质

Kinetic roles and conformational properties of the non-native two-disulphide intermediates in the refolding of bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor.

作者信息

Darby N J, van Mierlo C P, Scott G H, Neuhaus D, Creighton T E

机构信息

MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, England.

出版信息

J Mol Biol. 1992 Apr 20;224(4):905-11. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(92)90458-v.

DOI:10.1016/0022-2836(92)90458-v
PMID:1373775
Abstract

The most productive folding pathway of reduced bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor (BPTI) proceeds through the disulphide intermediates (30-51), (30-51, 5-14), and (30-51, 5-38); these are important kinetic intermediates in folding, even though the latter pair contain non-native disulphide bonds. Analogues of these intermediates have been prepared by protein engineering methods and their conformational properties examined by circular dichroism and 1H-nuclear magnetic resonance. The (30-51), (30-51, 5-14) and (30-51, 5-38) analogues exhibit comparable degrees of stable structure, which cannot include those portions of the polypeptide chain involving Cys5, Cys14 and Cys38. These properties are consistent with the roles of (30-51, 5-14) and (30-51, 5-38) in the folding pathway of BPTI, which demand that they exhibit a considerable degree of conformational flexibility in part of the molecule.

摘要

还原型牛胰蛋白酶抑制剂(BPTI)最有效的折叠途径是通过二硫键中间体(30 - 51)、(30 - 51,5 - 14)和(30 - 51,5 - 38)进行的;这些是折叠过程中重要的动力学中间体,尽管后一对中间体包含非天然二硫键。通过蛋白质工程方法制备了这些中间体的类似物,并通过圆二色性和1H - 核磁共振研究了它们的构象性质。(30 - 51)、(30 - 51,5 - 14)和(30 - 51,5 - 38)类似物表现出相当程度的稳定结构,其中不包括多肽链中涉及半胱氨酸5、半胱氨酸14和半胱氨酸38的部分。这些性质与(30 - 51,5 - 14)和(30 - 51,5 - 38)在BPTI折叠途径中的作用一致,这要求它们在分子的一部分中表现出相当程度的构象灵活性。

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引用本文的文献

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Protein Sci. 1997 Jul;6(7):1549-62. doi: 10.1002/pro.5560060719.
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Molecular structures of glycoprotein hormones and functions of their carbohydrate components.糖蛋白激素的分子结构及其碳水化合物成分的功能。
Biochem J. 1992 Nov 1;287 ( Pt 3)(Pt 3):665-79. doi: 10.1042/bj2870665.
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Kinetic role of nonnative species in the folding of bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1992 Oct 15;89(20):9900-4. doi: 10.1073/pnas.89.20.9900.
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The partially folded conformation of the Cys-30 Cys-51 intermediate in the disulfide folding pathway of bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor.牛胰蛋白酶抑制剂二硫键折叠途径中Cys-30 Cys-51中间体的部分折叠构象。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1992 Aug 1;89(15):6775-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.89.15.6775.