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旁观者清:预先测试健康教育材料的有效性。

In the eye of the beholder: pretesting the effectiveness of health education materials.

作者信息

Hirsch R, Edelstein M E

机构信息

Division of Health Education, University of Massachusetts, Amherst.

出版信息

J Am Coll Health. 1992 May;40(6):292-3. doi: 10.1080/07448481.1992.9936296.

Abstract

Health educators at the University of Massachusetts evaluated five posters to determine whether students comprehended, identified with, and were motivated by the messages, which dealt with aspects of safer sex, alcohol use, and stress management. Pretesting, they suggest, provides an opportunity for remedying design flaws before distributing materials, improving effectiveness, and saving money by assuring that the target audience receives the intended message. Six suggestions for improving effectiveness and acceptability of printed health education materials are offered.

摘要

马萨诸塞大学的健康教育工作者评估了五张海报,以确定学生是否理解、认同这些海报传达的信息,并是否受到其激励,这些海报涉及安全性行为、酒精使用和压力管理等方面。他们指出,预测试为在分发材料之前弥补设计缺陷、提高有效性并通过确保目标受众收到预期信息来节省资金提供了机会。文中还给出了六条关于提高印刷健康教育材料有效性和可接受性的建议。

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