Gao C
Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Beijing.
Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao. 1992 Jun;14(3):229-32.
A modified staining method for Y chromatin is reported here which proved to be rapid and efficient for sex differentiation diagnosis. Samples were fixed in methanol: acetic acid (3:1) solution and stained with dyes in McIlvaine buffer. Y chromatin in buccal smears from normal males could be clearly revealed by this method. With this modified method and X-chromatin examination, one testicular feminization was found during examination of 1342 athletes for the 11th Asian Games.
本文报道了一种改良的Y染色质染色方法,该方法被证明在性别分化诊断中快速且有效。样本用甲醇:乙酸(3:1)溶液固定,并用麦克尔维恩缓冲液中的染料染色。通过这种方法可以清晰地显示正常男性口腔涂片中的Y染色质。采用这种改良方法并结合X染色质检查,在对第11届亚运会的1342名运动员进行检查时发现了一例睾丸女性化患者。