Rakowicz-Szulczynska E M, Steplewski Z, Koprowski H
Wistar Institute of Anatomy and Biology, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Am J Pathol. 1992 Oct;141(4):937-47.
Monoclonal antibody (MAb) Br 15-6A directed against the carbohydrate Y determinant expressed on tumor cells was found to be internalized and translocated to the nucleus of SK Br 5 breast carcinoma and SW 1116 and SW 707 colorectal carcinoma cells. Intracellular localization of MAb Br 15-6A was determined by cell fraction and by indirect immunofluorescence staining. Internalization of MAb Br 15-6A seems to be mediated by a specific cell surface protein of M(r) 108,000 in colorectal carcinoma cells and M(r) 92,000-96,000 in breast carcinoma cells. The MAb Br 15-6A precipitates an 88,000 M(r) chromatin protein and appears to be bound specifically to two EcoRI-digested and two HincII-chromatin fragments. Another MAb against the Y determinant (MAb Br 55.2) recognizes the same antigens as MAb Br 15-6A, but is not internalized.
发现针对肿瘤细胞上表达的碳水化合物Y决定簇的单克隆抗体(MAb)Br 15-6A可被内化并转移至SK Br 5乳腺癌细胞以及SW 1116和SW 707结肠癌细胞的细胞核。通过细胞分级分离和间接免疫荧光染色确定了MAb Br 15-6A在细胞内的定位。MAb Br 15-6A的内化似乎由结肠癌细胞中分子量为108,000的特定细胞表面蛋白介导,在乳腺癌细胞中则由分子量为92,000 - 96,000的特定细胞表面蛋白介导。MAb Br 15-6A沉淀出一种分子量为88,000的染色质蛋白,并且似乎特异性结合于两个经EcoRI消化和两个经HincII消化的染色质片段。另一种针对Y决定簇的单克隆抗体(MAb Br 55.2)识别与MAb Br 15-6A相同的抗原,但不会被内化。