Jahnke V, Theopold H M
Laryngol Rhinol Otol (Stuttg). 1977 Feb;56(2):144-50.
The fine structure of the human nasal mucosa is described shortly after unilateral stellate gang-lion blockage as well as in a case of sympathetic denervation of four weeks duration. For the clinical picture, corresponding to vasomotor rhinitis, there is a characteristic fine structural correlation consisting of dilatation and increased permeability of the vessels as well as stimulation of the nasal glands. In the glands, both increased activity and degenerative changes suggesting "secretory exhaustion" are observed. The findings differ from those seen in acute and chornic allergic rhinitis, but correspond to those in experimental animals following the administration of parasympathicomimetic drugs.
在单侧星状神经节阻滞术后不久以及在一例持续四周的交感神经去神经支配病例中，对人类鼻黏膜的精细结构进行了描述。对于与血管运动性鼻炎相对应的临床表现，存在一种特征性的精细结构关联，包括血管扩张、通透性增加以及鼻腺受刺激。在腺体中，观察到活动增加以及提示“分泌耗竭”的退行性变化。这些发现与急性和慢性过敏性鼻炎中的发现不同，但与给予拟副交感神经药物后实验动物中的发现一致。
