Breen A C
Rheumatol Rehabil. 1977 Feb;16(1):46-53. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/16.1.46.
In a survey of British chiropractors and their practices, it was found that the majority of their patients attended for back pain. The average age of patients was 47 years, the sex ratio was equal, and most had had their complaints for longer than three months and had access to the chiropractor within a few days. They were largely housewives and persons from the executive and managerial occupations. The main investigative procedures used were static and motion palpation of the spine, and vital systems, orthopaedic, neurological, and radiological examination. Treatment was mostly manual and directed at the spinal column, and the benefit obtained, as assessed by the chiropractors, was comparable to that reported in other studies. Maximum benefit was usually recorded within seven attendances, although 39% of patients made further visits for maintenance treatment. The chiropractors are seen to be a young, growing, and largely male group, and their new patient numbers are at present likely to be at least one-twentieth that of hospital out-patient departments which deal with back pain.
在一项对英国脊椎按摩师及其业务的调查中发现,他们的大多数患者因背痛前来就诊。患者的平均年龄为47岁,性别比例均衡,大多数人有症状已超过三个月,且能在几天内找到脊椎按摩师。他们主要是家庭主妇以及行政和管理职业人员。主要的检查程序包括对脊柱、重要系统进行静态和动态触诊,以及骨科、神经科和放射科检查。治疗大多是针对脊柱的手法治疗,脊椎按摩师评估所获得的益处与其他研究报告的相当。通常在就诊七次以内记录到最大益处,不过39%的患者会为了维持治疗而进一步就诊。脊椎按摩师群体年轻且不断壮大,主要为男性,目前他们的新患者数量可能至少是处理背痛的医院门诊部门的二十分之一。