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人体内戊巴比妥的N-羟基化作用。

N-Hydroxylation of pentobarbital in man.

作者信息

Tang B K, Inaba T, Kalow W

出版信息

Drug Metab Dispos. 1977 Jan-Feb;5(1):71-4.

PMID:13978
Abstract

After oral administration of 14C-labeled pentobarbital to healthy subjects, most ot the radioactivity was recovered in urine over a period of 6 days. Only a minute amount (approximately 1%) of unchanged pentobarbital was found in the urine. Four major metabolites were found and isolated. One was 3'-hydroxypentobarbital, which has been previously identified by Maynert. The second could be identified as N-hydroxypentobarbital on the basis of its spectral and chemical properties. The other two metabolites were not identified.

摘要

给健康受试者口服14C标记的戊巴比妥后,在6天的时间里,大部分放射性物质在尿液中被回收。尿液中仅发现极少量(约1%)未变化的戊巴比妥。发现并分离出了四种主要代谢物。一种是3'-羟基戊巴比妥,此前已被梅纳特鉴定出来。第二种根据其光谱和化学性质可鉴定为N-羟基戊巴比妥。另外两种代谢物未被鉴定出来。

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引用本文的文献

1
Identification of the diastereomers of pentobarbital N-glucosides excreted in human urine.人尿中排泄的戊巴比妥 N-葡萄糖苷非对映体的鉴定。
Pharm Res. 1994 Nov;11(11):1535-9. doi: 10.1023/a:1018989116505.
2
Multidose studies in the human metabolism of pentobarbitone.戊巴比妥人体代谢的多剂量研究。
Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 1980;5(2):75-80. doi: 10.1007/BF03189449.