Verhulst F C, van der Ende J
Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 1992 Sep;33(6):1011-23. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.1992.tb00922.x.
Parents' reports and adolescents' self-reports of problem behaviors in 883 11-19-year-olds from the general population were compared. Correlations between both informants' CBCL syndrome scores ranged from 0.27 to 0.56. Adolescents reported many more problems than their parents did about them. Discrepancies were larger for externalizing than for internalizing problems, were larger for girls than for boys and increased with age. The findings indicated that adolescents, especially as they grow older, are indispensable informants on their own problem behaviors.
对来自普通人群的883名11至19岁青少年的问题行为,比较了父母报告与青少年自我报告。两位报告者的儿童行为检查表(CBCL)综合征得分之间的相关性在0.27至0.56之间。青少年报告的自身问题比父母报告的要多得多。外化问题的差异比内化问题更大,女孩的差异比男孩更大,且差异随年龄增长而增加。研究结果表明,青少年,尤其是随着年龄的增长,是自身问题行为不可或缺的报告者。