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英国儿童智商分数上升:近期证据。

Rising IQ scores in British children: recent evidence.

作者信息

Fuggle P W, Tokar S, Grant D B, Smith I

机构信息

MRC Register of Children with Congenital Hypothyroidism, Institute of Child Health, London, U.K.

出版信息

J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 1992 Oct;33(7):1241-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.1992.tb00942.x.

Abstract

Between 1987 and 1990 IQ scores for 333 5-year-old white school children were obtained using the Wechsler Pre-School and Primary Scale of Intelligence (WPPSI) and the results were compared with 112 children assessed in 1967. The mean full scale IQ score of 113.3 was 8 points higher than the mean of 105.1 in the 1967 study. These findings indicate that the rate of increase of IQ scores was comparable and probably higher than that reported in the U.S.A. for the period 1932-78. It is important that this large increase is taken into account for correct interpretation of IQ test results.

摘要

1987年至1990年间,使用韦氏学前和小学智力量表(WPPSI)获取了333名5岁白人学童的智商分数,并将结果与1967年评估的112名儿童进行了比较。113.3的平均全量表智商分数比1967年研究中的平均分数105.1高出8分。这些发现表明,智商分数的增长速度相当,可能高于美国1932年至1978年期间报告的增长速度。在正确解释智商测试结果时,必须考虑到这一大幅增长。

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