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攻击性问卷。

The aggression questionnaire.

作者信息

Buss A H, Perry M

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of Texas, Austin 78712.

出版信息

J Pers Soc Psychol. 1992 Sep;63(3):452-9. doi: 10.1037//0022-3514.63.3.452.

Abstract

A new questionnaire on aggression was constructed. Replicated factor analyses yielded 4 scales: Physical Aggression, Verbal Aggression, Anger, and Hostility. Correlational analysis revealed that anger is the bridge between both physical and verbal aggression and hostility. The scales showed internal consistency and stability over time. Men scored slightly higher on Verbal Aggression and Hostility and much higher on Physical Aggression. There was no sex difference for Anger. The various scales correlated differently with various personality traits. Scale scores correlated with peer nominations of the various kinds of aggression. These findings suggest the need to assess not only overall aggression but also its individual components.

摘要

构建了一份关于攻击性的新问卷。重复进行的因素分析得出了4个量表:身体攻击、言语攻击、愤怒和敌意。相关分析表明,愤怒是身体攻击和言语攻击与敌意之间的桥梁。这些量表显示出随时间的内部一致性和稳定性。男性在言语攻击和敌意方面得分略高,在身体攻击方面得分则高得多。愤怒方面不存在性别差异。各个量表与各种人格特质的相关性各不相同。量表得分与各类攻击行为的同伴提名相关。这些发现表明不仅需要评估总体攻击性,还需要评估其各个组成部分。

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