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[游离红细胞原卟啉(FEP)水平的性别差异。III. 雌二醇对铅中毒大鼠卟啉代谢的影响,尤其是对FEP的影响]

[Sex difference of free erythrocyte protoporphyrin (FEP) level. III. Effect of estradiol on porphyrin metabolism, especially in FEP, in lead poisoned rats].

作者信息

Ohmori S, Harada K, Tajima C, Miura H

机构信息

Department of Hygiene, Kumamoto University School of Medicine.

出版信息

Sangyo Igaku. 1992 Sep;34(5):457-63.

PMID:1405006
Abstract

An experimental study of sex hormone on FEP level in rats was conducted to clarify sex difference of FEP level. A total of 42 male Donryu rats were divided into 7 groups; group I (control 1; olive oil injection without castration), group II (control 2; olive oil alone), group III (EL; estradiol in olive oil, 50 micrograms/kg.BW), group IV (EH; estradiol in olive oil, 250 micrograms/kg.BW), group II' (Pb; Pb 5 mg/kg.BW), group III' (PbEL; Pb 5 mg/kg.BW + estradiol in olive oil, 50 micrograms/kg.BW) and group IV' (PbEH; Pb 5 mg/kg.BW+estradiol in olive oil, 250 micrograms/kg.BW). Excluding group I, all rats of the 6 groups were castrated. After one week from castration, estradiol was subcutaneously injected 4 times a week, and lead was intraperitoneally injected once a week for 6 wk. Estradiol suppressed growth, Ht, Hb value and liver function, but did not show any evident effect on FEP, ALA-U and CP-U. Erythrocyte ALA-D activity in group IV' (Pb+estradiol at high dose) showed a level higher than that in group II' (Pb-treatment alone).

摘要

进行了一项关于性激素对大鼠FEP水平影响的实验研究,以阐明FEP水平的性别差异。将42只雄性唐律大鼠分为7组;第一组(对照1;注射橄榄油但未去势),第二组(对照2;仅注射橄榄油),第三组(EL;橄榄油中含雌二醇,50微克/千克体重),第四组(EH;橄榄油中含雌二醇,250微克/千克体重),第二组'(Pb;5毫克/千克体重的铅),第三组'(PbEL;5毫克/千克体重的铅+橄榄油中含雌二醇,50微克/千克体重)和第四组'(PbEH;5毫克/千克体重的铅+橄榄油中含雌二醇,250微克/千克体重)。除第一组外,其余6组大鼠均进行了去势。去势一周后,每周皮下注射雌二醇4次,每周腹腔注射铅1次,共6周。雌二醇抑制生长、Ht、Hb值和肝功能,但对FEP、ALA-U和CP-U未显示任何明显影响。第四组'(高剂量铅+雌二醇)的红细胞ALA-D活性高于第二组'(仅铅处理)。

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