Sekhon A S, Padhye A A, Garg A K, Rae R
National Reference Centre for Human Mycotic Diseases, Provincial Laboratory of Public Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Mycopathologia. 1992 Jul;119(1):11-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00492224.
We evaluated 151 coded isolates of medically important yeast species belonging to the genera Candida, Cryptococcus, Geotrichum, Rhodoturula, Saccharomyces and Torulopsis using the newly developed rapid Pro-Lab Identification Ring, PL 960 system (PLID-Ring). All isolates were concurrently identified by the API 20C and conventional procedures comprising macro- and micromorphology, assimilation and fermentation of various carbon and nitrogen compounds. The PLID-Ring system identified isolates of Candida albicans, C. kefyr, C. krusei, C. lusitaniae, C. parapsilosis, Rhodotorula rubra, and Torulopsis glabrata with 100% accuracy in 24 h. This system identified C guilliermondii and S. cerevisiae isolates with an accuracy of 90% and 86%, respectively, while those belonging to Cr. neoformans, T. candida (= C. famata), C. rugosa and C. tropicalis were identified with 38.4%, 50%, 12.5% and 50% accuracy, respectively. Three isolates of Cr. laurentii were not identified by the PLID-Ring system. The overall accuracy of the PLID-Ring system was 81.45% (123 of 151 isolates). However, the system does not include species such as Cr. laurentii in its data base. When these three Cr. laurentii isolates were excluded from the evaluation, the accuracy of the PLID-Ring system increased from 81.45% to 83.1%.
我们使用新开发的快速Pro-Lab鉴定环PL 960系统(PLID-Ring)对151株编码的具有医学重要性的酵母菌株进行了评估,这些菌株分别属于念珠菌属、隐球菌属、地霉属、红酵母属、酿酒酵母属和球拟酵母属。所有菌株同时通过API 20C以及包括宏观和微观形态、各种碳氮化合物的同化和发酵在内的传统方法进行鉴定。PLID-Ring系统在24小时内对白色念珠菌、凯菲念珠菌、克鲁斯念珠菌、葡萄牙念珠菌、近平滑念珠菌、深红酵母和光滑球拟酵母的菌株鉴定准确率达100%。该系统对季也蒙念珠菌和酿酒酵母菌株的鉴定准确率分别为90%和86%,而对新型隐球菌、假热带念珠菌(=季氏念珠菌)、皱落念珠菌和热带念珠菌的鉴定准确率分别为38.4%、50%、12.5%和50%。PLID-Ring系统未鉴定出3株罗伦隐球菌菌株。PLID-Ring系统的总体准确率为81.45%(151株中有123株)。然而,该系统的数据库中不包括罗伦隐球菌等物种。当将这3株罗伦隐球菌菌株排除在评估之外时,PLID-Ring系统的准确率从81.45%提高到了83.1%。