McKelvie S J, Cooper D, Monfette P
Department of Psychology, Bishop's University, Lennoxville, QC, Canada.
Percept Mot Skills. 1992 Oct;75(2):627-38. doi: 10.2466/pms.1992.75.2.627.
In four experiments, a total of 352 subjects viewed word pairs alone or accompanied by pictures, after which they were given a cued-recall test. Although Exps. 1 and 2 showed that recall of brand names was similar with separate and with interactive pictures, it was argued that the latter provided a cue enabling subjects to combine the separate components mentally. In Exp. 3, recall of both low concrete nouns and brand names was enhanced with interactive pictures and the effect was replicated in Exp. 4 with subjects who were learning English. These results offer hope to advertisers who wish to use interactive pictures whose relationship to their names is indirect.
在四项实验中,共有352名受试者单独观看单词对或在观看单词对时伴有图片,之后他们接受了线索回忆测试。尽管实验1和实验2表明,对于品牌名称的回忆,单独图片和交互式图片的效果相似,但有人认为,后者提供了一个线索,使受试者能够在脑海中将各个单独的成分组合起来。在实验3中,交互式图片增强了低具体性名词和品牌名称的回忆效果,并且在实验4中,对于正在学习英语的受试者,这一效果得到了重复验证。这些结果为希望使用与名称关系间接的交互式图片的广告商带来了希望。