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本文引用的文献

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Contributions to the physiology of the lungs: Part I. The bronchial muscles, their innervation, and the action of drugs upon them.对肺生理学的贡献:第一部分。支气管肌肉、其神经支配以及药物对它们的作用。
J Physiol. 1903 Mar 16;29(2):97-173. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1903.sp000947.
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The influence of duration of sensitization of anaphylaxis in the guinea-pig.致敏持续时间对豚鼠过敏反应的影响。
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Repeatable micro-shocks of constant strength in guinea-pig anaphylaxis.豚鼠过敏反应中恒定强度的可重复性微电击。
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The effect of cortisone upon some experimental hypersensitivity reactions.可的松对某些实验性过敏反应的影响。
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The bronchoconstrictor action of bradykinin in the guinea-pig.缓激肽在豚鼠体内的支气管收缩作用。
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[Studies on the part played by histamine in anaphylactic asthma and observations on the induction and behavior of asthmatic and circulatory symptoms of anaphylactic shock fragments in guinea pigs].
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Experimental design for bioassay of a material inducing strong tachyphylactic effect (anaphylatoxin).诱导强烈快速耐受性效应(过敏毒素)物质生物测定的实验设计。
Br J Pharmacol Chemother. 1956 Sep;11(3):252-62. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1956.tb01063.x.
9
Comparative effects of compound 48/80, histamine and antigen, and the relation between challenging dose of antigen and anaphylactic response in guinea pigs sensitized to egg albumin.
Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1956;8(5):271-83. doi: 10.1159/000228297.
10
Drug allergy.
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豚鼠体内过敏反应的定量评估。

QUANTITATIVE EVALUATION OF GUINEA-PIG ANAPHYLAXIS IN VIVO.

作者信息

HICKS R, LEACH G D

出版信息

Br J Pharmacol Chemother. 1963 Dec;21(3):441-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1963.tb02012.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1476-5381.1963.tb02012.x
PMID:14110744
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1703890/
Abstract

Two methods for recording bronchoconstrictor responses to antigen injected into sensitized guinea-pigs have been used to show that the dose/response relationship is a normal pharmacological one characterized by a sigmoid curve. Studies of desensitization indicate that the progressive decrease in sensitivity to repeated administrations of the same dose of antigen follows an exponential pattern. It is suggested that this approach might form a basis for reliable quantitative investigations of anaphylactic phenomena.

摘要

已采用两种方法记录致敏豚鼠注射抗原后的支气管收缩反应,结果表明剂量/反应关系是一种典型的药理学关系,呈S形曲线。脱敏研究表明,对同一剂量抗原重复给药时敏感性的逐渐降低呈指数模式。有人认为,这种方法可能为过敏现象的可靠定量研究奠定基础。