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[人心脏纤维环组织黏多糖的年龄相关组织化学研究]

[Histochemical study of mucopolysaccharides of the tissue of fibrous rings of the human heart in the age aspect].

作者信息

Chekareva G A, Mikhaĭlenko T F

出版信息

Arkh Patol. 1976;38(9):8-15.

PMID:141253
Abstract

The content of mucopolysaccharides (MPS) and its dynamics with age in the tissue of fibrous rings of the human heart was studied. The studies were conducted on 88 hearts of patients who had died of various causes not connected with disorders of the cardiovascular system. The tissues of the human heart fibrous rings were extremely rich in both acid and neutral (of the type glyco- and mucoproteids) MPS. In newborns in the main substance of fibrous rings, along with hyaluronic acid, there were found chondroitin sulphate A and C, in the fibrous ring of the aortic valve--in small amounts chondroitin sulphate B. In childhood the content of chondroitin sulphate B continues to grow. In adulthood chondroitin sulphate B becomes a predominant component, no hyaluronic acid is detected. After 45 years of age a gradual decrease in the total amount of histochemically identifiable acid MPS takes place.

摘要

对人类心脏纤维环组织中黏多糖(MPS)的含量及其随年龄的变化动态进行了研究。研究对象为88例死于各种与心血管系统紊乱无关原因的患者的心脏。人类心脏纤维环组织中酸性和中性(糖蛋白和黏蛋白类型)MPS含量都极为丰富。在新生儿的纤维环主要物质中,除透明质酸外,还发现了硫酸软骨素A和C,在主动脉瓣纤维环中——少量硫酸软骨素B。在儿童期,硫酸软骨素B的含量持续增长。在成年期,硫酸软骨素B成为主要成分,未检测到透明质酸。45岁以后,组织化学可识别的酸性MPS总量逐渐减少。

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