Malloy M H, Hoffman H J, Peterson D R
Division of Epidemiology, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Bethesda, Md.
Am J Public Health. 1992 Oct;82(10):1380-2. doi: 10.2105/ajph.82.10.1380.
Data from Missouri for the period 1980 to 1985 suggest a dose-response relationship between smoking during pregnancy and the incidence of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). However, data from the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development SIDS Cooperative Epidemiological Study did not support a dose-response relationship. Neither the Missouri data nor the Cooperative Study data support a relationship between the age of occurrence of SIDS and smoking during pregnancy.
1980年至1985年密苏里州的数据表明,孕期吸烟与婴儿猝死综合征(SIDS)的发病率之间存在剂量反应关系。然而,美国国立儿童健康与人类发展研究所SIDS合作流行病学研究的数据并不支持这种剂量反应关系。密苏里州的数据和合作研究的数据均不支持SIDS发病年龄与孕期吸烟之间存在关联。