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阿托品睫状肌麻痹:一次需要滴入多少次?

Atropine cycloplegia: how many instillations does one need?

作者信息

Stolovitch C, Loewenstein A, Nemmet P, Lazar M

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Ichilov Hospital, Tel Aviv, Israel.

出版信息

J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 1992 May-Jun;29(3):175-6. doi: 10.3928/0191-3913-19920501-11.

Abstract

Atropine is accepted generally as the most efficient cycloplegic agent. Although it is considered a relatively safe drug, toxic local and systemic side effects do occur. The recommended regimen for atropine cycloplegia has been 7 to 10 applications within 3 to 4 days. We compared the cycloplegic effect of four instillations of atropine drops to the effect of eight instillations. The results showed that the cycloplegia obtained after eight instillations was not greater than after four instillations.

摘要

阿托品通常被认为是最有效的睫状肌麻痹剂。尽管它被认为是一种相对安全的药物,但确实会出现局部和全身毒性副作用。阿托品睫状肌麻痹的推荐方案是在3至4天内滴注7至10次。我们比较了四次滴注阿托品滴眼液与八次滴注的睫状肌麻痹效果。结果表明,八次滴注后获得的睫状肌麻痹效果并不比四次滴注后更好。

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