Hoebler L, Irwin M M
Allegheny General Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA.
Oncol Nurs Forum. 1992 Oct;19(9):1403-15.
Gastrointestinal (GI) cancer includes primary cancers of the esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, and rectum. This article presents an overview of the current knowledge, medical treatment, and nursing management for each of the identified sites, with a focus on surgical interventions and subsequent nursing care. Acute and long-term postoperative sequelae are addressed in addition to current state-of-the-art chemotherapeutic and radiation treatment modalities. This compilation of information regarding GI malignancies is useful for nursing as a current reference as well as for specific patient care issues.
胃肠道（GI）癌包括食管癌、胃癌、小肠癌、大肠癌和直肠癌的原发性癌症。本文概述了每个已确定部位的现有知识、医学治疗和护理管理，重点是手术干预及后续护理。除了当前最先进的化疗和放疗方式外，还讨论了急性和长期术后后遗症。这份关于胃肠道恶性肿瘤的信息汇编，作为当前的参考资料以及针对特定患者护理问题，对护理工作很有用。
